At the southern foot of Wuzhou Mountain, 16 kilometers west of Datong city in Shanxi province, sit the Yungang Grottoes which are built into the mountainside and stretch 1 kilometer east to west.

With 252 caves and 51,000 statues inside a carved area of 18,000 square meters, the Yungang Grottoes stand as an outstanding achievement in fifth and sixth century Buddhist cave art.