Sanggan River National Wetland Park in Datong is a haven for migratory birds. [Photo/Datong Daily]

Sanggan River National Wetland Park in Datong has transformed into a vibrant sanctuary, teeming with diverse life. Egrets skim the water's surface, while flocks of waterfowl glide through the air, highlighting the park's rich biodiversity and ecological appeal.

The park, located along the East Asia-Australasia Flyway, is a vital habitat for migratory birds. In recent years, efforts have enhanced scientific monitoring, raised public awareness, and explored innovative management models that promote a collaborative approach to biodiversity conservation.

Ma Huaizhou, director of the Yunzhou District National Park Protection and Development Center, noted, "The park is home to an impressive variety of flora and fauna, with 154 species of higher plants spanning 44 families and 111 genera, and 187 species of vertebrates across 24 orders, 53 families, and 123 genera."

Noteworthy inhabitants include the nationally protected wild plant Glycine soja and four first-class protected wild animals: the Dalmatian pelican, black stork, white-tailed eagle, and great bustard, alongside 16 second-class protected species such as the Eurasian spoonbill.

The park maintains rigorous routine monitoring and periodic surveys of its wetland ecosystems, compiling comprehensive records on hydrology, water quality, meteorology, and avian species.

The park also features a science education center, two outdoor education sites, and over 100 information and warning signs. Capitalizing on events like World Wetlands Day and Bird Week, the park conducts a variety of outreach activities, disseminating information on wetland conservation laws, regulations, and scientific knowledge to the public.

The park is pioneering various management models, including the creation of a community co-management office that promotes the involvement of communities and social organizations in wetland protection and management.